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编译Android 16 TV模拟器(一)

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编译Android 16 TV模拟器(一)

1. 准备repo工具:

curl -L https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/git-repo > ~/bin/repo chmod a+x ~/bin/repo export REPO_URL='https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/git-repo'

2. 初始化仓库:

~/repo init -u https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/AOSP/platform/manifest -b android-16.0.0_r2

3. 同步代码:

~/repo sync -c -j8

4. 准备tv x86_64环境的 mk文件。代码里没有 x86_64的 mk,需要根据x86和其他x86_64的mk手动建立一个。

data/aosp/device/google/atv/products$ ls AndroidProducts.mk atv_logpersist.mk bootanimations aosp_tv_arm64.mk atv_lowram_defaults.mk gsi_tv_arm64.mk atv_mainline_system.mk gsi_tv_arm.mk aosp_tv_x86.mk atv_product.mk gsi_tv_base.mk atv_base.mk atv_system_ext.mk lowram_boot_profiles atv_emulator_vendor.mk atv_system.mk sdk_atv64_arm64.mk atv_generic_system.mk atv_vendor.mk sdk_atv_x86.mk

首先拷贝aosp_tv_x86.mk,重命名为aosp_tv_x86_64.mk,把其中 x86的配置改成 x86_64的。

$ cat aosp_tv_x86.mk # # Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # Generate source.properties for image target PRODUCT_SDK_ADDON_SYS_IMG_SOURCE_PROP := \ device/google/atv/sdk/images_source.prop_template PRODUCT_USE_DYNAMIC_PARTITIONS := true # The system image of aosp_tv_x86-userdebug is a GSI for the devices with: # - x86 32 bits user space # - 64 bits binder interface # - VNDK enforcement # - compatible property override enabled # # All components inherited here go to system image # $(call inherit-product, device/google/atv/products/atv_generic_system.mk) # Enable mainline checking for excat this product name ifeq (aosp_tv_x86,$(TARGET_PRODUCT)) PRODUCT_ENFORCE_ARTIFACT_PATH_REQUIREMENTS := relaxed endif # # All components inherited here go to system_ext image # $(call inherit-product, device/google/atv/products/atv_system_ext.mk) # Packages required for ATV GSI PRODUCT_PACKAGES += \ TvProvision # # All components inherited here go to product image # $(call inherit-product, device/google/atv/products/atv_product.mk) # Default sound experience $(call inherit-product-if-exists, frameworks/base/data/sounds/AudioTv.mk) # Packages required for ATV GSI ifeq (aosp_tv_x86,$(TARGET_PRODUCT)) PRODUCT_PACKAGES += \ LeanbackIME \ TvSampleLeanbackLauncher endif # # All components inherited here go to vendor image # $(call inherit-product, device/google/atv/products/atv_emulator_vendor.mk) $(call inherit-product, device/generic/goldfish/board/emu64x/kernel_fstab_32.mk) $(call inherit-product, $(SRC_TARGET_DIR)/board/generic_x86/device.mk) ifeq (aosp_tv_x86,$(TARGET_PRODUCT)) $(call inherit-product, $(SRC_TARGET_DIR)/product/gsi_release.mk) endif PRODUCT_NAME := aosp_tv_x86 PRODUCT_DEVICE := generic_x86 PRODUCT_BRAND := Android PRODUCT_MODEL := AOSP TV on x86

修改之后的 aosp_tv_x86_64.mk:

cat aosp_tv_x86_64.mk # # Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # Generate source.properties for image target PRODUCT_SDK_ADDON_SYS_IMG_SOURCE_PROP := \ device/google/atv/sdk/images_source.prop_template PRODUCT_USE_DYNAMIC_PARTITIONS := true # The system image of aosp_tv_x86-userdebug is a GSI for the devices with: # - x86 32 bits user space # - 64 bits binder interface # - VNDK enforcement # - compatible property override enabled # # All components inherited here go to system image # $(call inherit-product, device/google/atv/products/atv_generic_system.mk) # Enable mainline checking for excat this product name ifeq (aosp_tv_x86_64,$(TARGET_PRODUCT)) PRODUCT_ENFORCE_ARTIFACT_PATH_REQUIREMENTS := relaxed endif # # All components inherited here go to system_ext image # $(call inherit-product, device/google/atv/products/atv_system_ext.mk) # Packages required for ATV GSI PRODUCT_PACKAGES += \ TvProvision # # All components inherited here go to product image # $(call inherit-product, device/google/atv/products/atv_product.mk) # Default sound experience $(call inherit-product-if-exists, frameworks/base/data/sounds/AudioTv.mk) # Packages required for ATV GSI ifeq (aosp_tv_x86_64,$(TARGET_PRODUCT)) PRODUCT_PACKAGES += \ LeanbackIME \ TvSampleLeanbackLauncher endif # # All components inherited here go to vendor image # $(call inherit-product, device/google/atv/products/atv_emulator_vendor.mk) $(call inherit-product, device/generic/goldfish/board/emu64x/kernel_fstab_32.mk) $(call inherit-product, $(SRC_TARGET_DIR)/board/generic_x86_64/device.mk) ifeq (aosp_tv_x86_64,$(TARGET_PRODUCT)) $(call inherit-product, $(SRC_TARGET_DIR)/product/gsi_release.mk) endif TARGET_ARCH := x86_64 TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT := x86_64 TARGET_CPU_ABI := x86_64 TARGET_SUPPORTS_64_BIT_APPS := true PRODUCT_NAME := aosp_tv_x86_64 PRODUCT_DEVICE := generic_x86_64 PRODUCT_BRAND := Android PRODUCT_MODEL := AOSP TV on x86_64

然后把

$(LOCAL_DIR)/aosp_tv_x86_64.mk 加到 AndroidProducts.mk里面。

5. 准备编译目标

source build/envsetup.sh lunch aosp_tv_x86_64-aosp_current-eng

如果没有问题,会输出如下:

$ lunch aosp_tv_x86_64-aosp_current-eng 00:39:36 Build sandboxing disabled due to nsjail error. ============================================ PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL PLATFORM_VERSION=16 TARGET_PRODUCT=aosp_tv_x86_64 TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng TARGET_ARCH=x86_64 TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=x86_64 TARGET_2ND_ARCH=x86 TARGET_2ND_ARCH_VARIANT=x86_64 HOST_OS=linux HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-6.8.0-88-generic-x86_64-Ubuntu-24.04.3-LTS HOST_CROSS_OS=windows BUILD_ID=BP2A.250605.031.A3 OUT_DIR=out SOONG_ONLY=false ============================================ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Wondering whether to use user, userdebug or eng? user The builds that ship to users. Reduced debugability. userdebug High fidelity to user builds but with some debugging options enabled. Best suited for performance testing or day-to-day use with debugging enabled. eng More debugging options enabled and faster build times, but runtime performance tradeoffs. Best suited for day-to-day local development when not doing performance testing. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

如果没有改好,可能会输出如下:

lunch aosp_tv_x86_64-aosp-eng 23:22:01 Build sandboxing disabled due to nsjail error. In file included from build/make/core/config.mk:422: In file included from build/make/core/envsetup.mk:368: build/make/core/board_config.mk:334: error: Building a 32-bit-app-only product on a 64-bit device. If this is intentional, set TARGET_SUPPORTS_64_BIT_APPS := false. 23:22:01 dumpvars failed with: exit status 1 panic: dumpvars failed with: exit status 1

参考:

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/AOSP/

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